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否定转移句的附加疑问句

说明

否定转移句的附加疑问句

核心问题

I don't think you ever go to the market to buy food for the family, do you? 按照附加疑问句的使用规则,上句中的 do you? 应改为 do I? 请对比:You think it funny to plan a meeting like this, don't you?

词典解答

你提到的第一个句子与第二个句子并不是相同的句型。第一个句子叫做否定转移句:从形式上看 not 是否定主句的,但实质上是否定 that 从句的。

I don't think he's serious. \approx I think he isn't serious. 我认为他不是认真的。

否定转移句之后的附加疑问句应重复 that 从句中的主语和助动词,并把 that 从句看作是否定句:

  1. I don't suppose he's serious, is he? 我认为他不是认真的,是不是呢?

  2. I don't suppose you are serious, are you? 我认为你不是认真的,是不是?

  3. I don't suppose he cares, does he? 我认为他不会介意的, 是吧?

  4. I don't think this book is interesting, is it? 我认为这本书没有趣,是不是? (参见 transferred negation 5^{5} , tag questions 1,2^{1,2} )

练习题

请做下面的英语试题:

  1. I don't think he is right, ____? A. is he B. isn't he C. do I D. don't he

  2. I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, ____?

A. do I B. don't I C. will they D. won't they(上海高考,01-30)

  1. Mrs. Black doesn't believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ____?

A. is he B. isn't he C. doesn't she D. does she(上海高考,02-28)

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-8.md · 第 65546587 行 · 原文哈希 e2f9eb6f34