词典词条 · 问答

possessive pronouns ¹ (物主代词)

yours/your

说明

yours/your

核心问题

(1)Is this yours, Li Lei?

(2) I think it's hers.

yoursyour, hersher 到底有什么区别?

词典解答

应当牢记,英语的物主代词分两种:形容词性物主代词(或称限定性物主代词)和名词性物主代词(或称独立性物主代词):

A. 形容词性物主代词: my our your his her its their

B. 名词性物主代词: mine ours yours his hers its theirs

还应牢记,形容词性物主代词不能独立使用,必须用在名词之前,而名词性物主代词只能独立使用,绝不可用在名词之前。

  1. That is my bike. 那是我的自行车。

  2. That bike is mine. 那辆自行车是我的。

  3. Are those books mine or yours? 那些书是你的还是我的?

  4. It's not your bookit's hers. 那不是你的书——那是她的。

  5. If you need a bicycle, I'll lend you mine. 如果你需要自行车,我愿意把我的借给你。

  6. She would shut herself up in her room, Julio in his. 她常把自己关在房间里,而朱利奥也是一样。

mine, ours, his, hers, theirs 可用作介词 of 的宾语, 而此种 of 短语充当定语的情形是很常见的:

possessive pronouns 2^{2}

  1. Isn't Frank Byers a friend of yours? 弗兰克·拜尔斯不是你的朋友吗?

  2. Have you read any books of mine? 你读过我的书吗?

练习题

请做下面的英语试题:

  1. Is her hair shorter than ____? A. me B. my C. mine D. I(全国高考)

  2. ——Is this raincoat yours? ——No, mine ____ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung(同上,97-16)

  3. ——Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ——No, but it's almost the same as ____. A. her B. yours C. them D. their(同上,94-11)

  4. This bike is his, not _. A. their B. hers C. her D. your

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-6.md · 第 1199912049 行 · 原文哈希 4b59f7aa03