词典词条 · 问答

which/that ¹

核心问题

This excellent book, that Freda has only just received for review, was published a year ago. 上面的句子是否有错误?

词典解答

在中学和大学阶段,上面的句子可以看作是错误的。虽然关系代词 thatwhich 都可以指物,但是,在非限制性定语从句中一般只能使用 which,而不使用 that:

  1. The London team, which played so well last season, has done badly this season. (Eckersley) 上一赛季表现非常突出的伦敦队,这一赛季表现得很差。

  2. She wants low-calorie food, {whichthat()}\left\{ \begin{array}{l} \text{which} \\ * \text{that} \\ * (\quad) \end{array} \right\} this vegetable curry certainly is. (CGEL)

她想吃低热量的食物,而咖喱这种蔬菜肯定是低热量食物。

[参见 that( pron.) 5^{5} ]

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-9.md · 第 70617074 行 · 原文哈希 3b81e2e34f