She went to work in the new dress I tried to persuade her to buy yesterday. (上海会考,94-27)
我看不出上面的辨错题有什么错误。
persuaded sb. to do 或 persuaded sb. that 是“说服 + 成功”的意思,而 tried to persuade 是“试图说服,但不一定成功”的意思。在上面的试题中,the new dress 她已经穿上了,当然“我说服她买它”是说服成功了的。故 tried to persuade 应改为 persuaded(参见 advise )。 请对比:
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He persuaded all the world – famous pop stars to come and sing at one of these concerts for free. He also persuaded other people to provide money or to give help. 他说服了所有举世闻名的流行歌星来参加其中的一个演唱会,进行义务演出。他还动员其他的人出钱或者给予帮助。
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He tried to persuade them to set him free. But they would not listen to him. 他试图说服他们把他放了,但他们不听。
请做下面的英语试题:
- While shopping people sometimes can't help ____ into buying something they don't really need.
A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded(上海高考,96-14)
- I had ____ him not to stay up late, but he still didn't go to bed until midnight.
A. persuaded B. advised C. promised D. made
- Alice trusts you; only you can ____ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade (上海高考,01-41)