词典词条 · 问答

though(although)...yet

核心问题

我已经知道, though (although)... but 是中国人常犯的典型错误。但是, though... yet 为什么就不是典型错误呢? butyet 同是连词, 为什么用法有这么大的区别?

词典解答

首先应当肯定,though...yet 是正确的英语格式:

  1. Though he is poor, yet he is satisfied with his situation. (CGEL) 尽管他很穷,但他对他的境况是满意的。

  2. Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain. (Prov) 伤口虽愈合伤疤却永留。

为什么在这里可以用 yet, 而不能用 but 呢? 因为 but 是并列连词, 而 yet 却是个副词。副词 yet 与从属连词 though 并用, 可产生关联关系。除 yet 之外, 在含有让步状语从句的主句中还可以使用 nevertheless, still 等副词:

  1. Although (Though) admission was free, nevertheless few people attended the lecture. 尽管免费入场,但听演讲的人却不多。

  2. Although he was ill, yet/still/nevertheless he managed to look careful. (《新编英语语法》) 虽然他病了,但他尽力显出很注意的样子。

although 3. though while {yet still nevertheless (CGEL)

CGEL 明确指出:

“...formal correlation contributes both to stylistic elegance and to textual clarity (especially where the two parts to be connected are long and complex).

[“正式的关联词语(指 though/although... yet/still/nevertheless 等等)不仅能使文体优雅,而且还能使句子的前后关系明确(当两个相关联的部分长而复杂的时候,尤其如此)。”]据此可以证明,though...still 条中所列出的全国高考是可以选 D 的。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-8.md · 第 1093610964 行 · 原文哈希 e2f9eb6f34