词典词条 · 问答

It is I/me who

核心问题

It is ... that 这种强调句型里是应当使用主格代词 I,还是应当使用宾格代词 me 呢?

词典解答

对于这个问题,语言学家们持有不同的观点。Oxford American Dictionary 认为在这种句型中使用 me 是错误的(... it would be incorrect to use me in the sentenceIt is I who will have to pay.”) A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language 则承认使用 me 的“合法性”:

  1. It was I who am to blame.

  2. {It was me who's to blame. (非正式语体)(CGEL) 这事怪我。

  3. It was her that came. (非正式语体)(同上) 是她来了。

  4. It's not me who's proud. (非正式语体) (同上) 骄傲的不是我。

  5. It's me who is responsible. (RWRT) 是我负责。

  6. It was me that did it. (LDCE) 是我做的那件事。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-4.md · 第 56145631 行 · 原文哈希 52be51bcd4