词典词条 · 问答

either...or ²

核心问题

Either Tim or his brothers ____ to shovel the snow.

请问这里应当使用 have 还是应当使用 has?

词典解答

关于 either...or 与谓语动词一致的问题,可以记住以下原则:如果 either...or 连接的两个部分都是单数,动词用单数;如果两个部分都是复数,动词用复数。如果一个部分是单数,而另一个部分是复数,则采用接近原则:动词的人称和数取决于最靠近动词的名词或代词。因此上面的考题应当填 have

  1. Either my wife or I am going. 或者我妻子去,或者我去。

  2. Either your brakes or your eyesight is at fault. 或者你的刹车有毛病,或者你的视力有毛病。

  3. Either your eyesight or your brakes are at fault. (CGEL) 或者你的视力或者你的刹车有毛病。

掌握住上面的原则,下面的英语试题就很容易做了:

  1. ____ the classroom needs to be cleaned. A. The offices and B. Either the offices or C. Both the offices D. The offices nor

  2. Either Carol or Grace are coming to the recital, but one of them has to stay home. (TOEFL)

  3. Either you or the headmaster ____ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.

either...or/whether...or 414 A.is handling out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D.is to hand out(上海高考,94-17)

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-3.md · 第 39083932 行 · 原文哈希 67cbe1ad94