核心问题
require, request 和 demand 都作“要求”解,但不知有什么区别。
词典解答
demand 是指“强烈要求”,而不是指“请求”,因而含有“要求对方服从”的意思,口气强硬:
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The workers are demanding more money. 工人要求增加工资。
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I demand to see my lawyer. 我要求见我的律师。
require 也是指“要求”,而不是指“请求”,但它强调“客观上的需要或必须”:
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You are required by law to send your children to school. 法律规定你必须送孩子上学。
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The situation requires that I should be there. 情况需要我在那里。
request 则是指“请求”,用于客气、有礼貌的场合:
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I request him to help. 我请求他帮忙。
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Passengers are requested not to smoke (= a notice in a bus). 请勿吸烟(公共汽车中的告示)。
请改正句中的错误:
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I bought all I requested at the grocer's.
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They formally required him to visit China.
练习题
请做下面的英语试题:
Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.
A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested