词典词条 · 问答

adapt/adopt

核心问题

我常常用混这两个词。

词典解答

先记住与这两个动词有关的两个名词: adapter(改编者), adopter(养父/母), 就容易区分这两个动词了。

adapt 意为“使改变以适应”“改编”(alter, make suitable for a purpose):

  1. We adapted ourselves to the hot weather. (LDCE) 我们已使自己适应于热气候。

  2. Difficult books are sometimes adapted for use in schools. (ALD) 难懂的书有时候加以改编以供在中小学使用。

adopt 意为“采纳,收养”(accept):

  1. They had adopted my suggestion. (Yeats) 他们采纳了我的建议。

  2. It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. (Dreiser) 她想到她也许会收养一个无家可归的孩子。

练习题

请做下面的英语试题:

  1. New York was the first United States metropolis to adopt zoning laws.

A. discuss B. suggest C. enact D. control

  1. Some adult novels have been adopted for young readers. (全国研考)

  2. They adapted their physician's suggestion and adopted a baby. (全国研考)

  3. The old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.

A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt(全国四级,97.6-38)

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-1.md · 第 44964527 行 · 原文哈希 6cf5c975cd