核心问题
根据我的理解,介词的宾语应该是名词(包括动名词)或代词。像 from here, near there, from abroad 这样的结构,该如何解释呢? 是把 here, there, abroad 等看成副词,还是看成名词呢?
词典解答
语言学家们仍把 here, there, abroad 等看成是副词, 而把 from here(abroad) 结构解释为副词作介词的宾语(或称补足语)。
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There's a fine view from here. (Galsworthy) 从这里看风景很美。
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I live near here. (ELD) 我住在这儿附近。
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He could mail the letter from there. (Greene) 他可以从那里寄信。
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They've just returned from abroad. (Mis) 他们刚刚从国外归来。
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Then I heard them calling me from below. (Cronin) 然后,我听到他们从下面叫我。
from the beginning to the end 530