词典词条 · 问答

often ¹

核心问题

he often has to look for relationships in data. . . 据我所知,像 often 这样的频率副词,应当搁在实义动词之前、助动词或连系动词之后。在上面的句子里为什么频率副词搁在助动词 have to 之前呢?

词典解答

由于 have to 与一般的助动词在语法特点上并不完全相同,所以语法学家们把它划为半助动词。它与副词的相对位置,就是与一般助动词的区别之一。副词(often, frequently, usually, apparently 等)应当搁在 have to 之前。例如:

  1. We apparently have to go. 很显然我们必须去。

  2. People travelling long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer to go by land, sea, or air. (New Concept English, Book 3, L. 44) 人们作长途旅行时,往往不得不决定究竟取道陆路、海洋还是航空。

  3. In order to follow the buffalo, the Indians often have to move their camps. (DAI) 为了跟随野牛,印第安人常常不得不迁移营地。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-6.md · 第 48414852 行 · 原文哈希 4b59f7aa03