(1) With whom did she go?
B (B) Who(m) did she go with?
(2) This is the house in which my sister lived.
{ (B) This is the house (which) my sister lived in.}
请问句(1)和句(2)中的介词的位置哪个是正确的?
应当明确,上面两个位置都是正确的。在正式语体里,介词常常放在疑问词或关系代词的前面。而在非正式语体里,介词则通常放在句尾、从句尾或动词不定式之后:
A. 正式语体：
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For whom is the present? 这礼品是给谁的？
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This is the house about which I told you. 这就是我对你说过的那所房子。
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There is a rocket motor on the satellite by which the direction of the satellite can be changed if necessary. 在卫星上有一个火箭马达,必要时可以用它来改变卫星的方向。
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There was no way in which it could be brought back to the earth. 没有能够把它带回地面的方法。
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He built a glass wall through which he could watch what went on inside. 蜂箱的一面装上玻璃,他可以透过玻璃观察到蜜蜂在里面的活动情况。
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It's a boring place in which to live. 这是一个令人讨厌的居住地。
B. 非正式语体：
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“A talk? What subject should I talk about?” “讲话？我应当讲什么题目呢？”
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She's the only woman (who) I've really been in love with. 她是我真正爱过的唯一的女人。
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Which floor had he stayed on? 他住的是哪一层楼?
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What will the money be used for? 筹集来的钱准备用来做什么?
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What have you been interested in for as long as you can remember? 就你记忆所及, 你对什么事情一直感兴趣?
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Which subjects do you like reading about in newspapers, magazines and books? 报纸、杂志和书籍中哪些内容你最喜欢读？
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Which speech are you going to listen to this afternoon? 你准备今天下午听哪个演讲？请做下面的英语试题：
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In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom(全国高考,92-27)
- Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ____ they can be controlled on purpose.
A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which(全国高考重庆卷,07-30)