核心问题
Last week I'm in the sitting room with my wife, when this chap next door staggers past and in a drunken fit throws a brick through our window.
这里明明讲的是过去的事件(有时间状语 last week),为什么谓语动词用一般现在时?
词典解答
英语里有一种所谓的“历史现在时”,即用一般现在时来叙述过去的事情,以便使描写更为生动,使往事栩栩如生地浮现在读者眼前。下面是一些使用历史现在时的例子:
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I couldn't believe it! Just as we arrived, up comes Ben and slaps me on the back as if we're life-long friends. "Come on, old pal," he says, "Let me buy you a drink!" I'm telling you, I nearly fainted on the spot. (CGEL) 我简直不能相信!我们刚一到,本杰明就走了过来,拍了拍我后背,好像我们是终身朋友似的。“过来,老弟,”他说道,“我来给你买杯酒!”我告诉你,我当时差点没晕过去。
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1876—Brahms completes his first symphony. (CGEL) 1876 年勃拉姆斯完成了他的第一部交响乐。