词典词条 · 问答

can be 表示“可能”

核心问题

It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ____ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can(全国高考,95-31)

答案为 C(should)。能否选 D 呢?

词典解答

我们在上一条里已经证明,肯定句中的 can 可以表示现在或将来的“可能性”。再举一个更有说服力的例证:

If it's raining tomorrow, the sports can take place indoors. 如果明天下雨,运动会可能在室内举行。

现在再来证明肯定句中的 can be 也可以表示现在或将来的“可能性”:

  1. Noise can be quite a problem when you're living in a flat. 如果你住在公寓里,噪音可能是一个很大的问题。

  2. So data of this kind can be valuable. 所以,这类资料可能是很有价值的。

  3. Lightning can be dangerous. 闪电可能是很危险的(闪电有时是很危险的)。

由此看来,在上面的句子里,除使用 should 之外,使用 can 也肯定是正确的。

[句意]快7点了。杰克随时都可能来这儿。

练习题

请做下面的英语试题:

  1. Playing with fire ____ be very dangerous. A. can B. ought C. perhaps D. have to

  2. The door was open.” “It ____ open. I had locked in myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can't be B. mustn't be C. can't have been D. mustn't have been(全国英语专业四级,92-48)

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-2.md · 第 71337164 行 · 原文哈希 93ce501718