词典词条 · 问答

rather than ⁶

核心问题

下面是《英语正误详解词典》(复旦大学出版社,p.573)对 rather than 用法的分析:

“[误]I prefer to sail rather than to swim.

[正]I prefer to sail rather than swim.

[解释] 动词 prefer 可后接带 to 的动词不定式……但是这一结构如果后接 rather than 从而提出另一行动或做法与前者作对比时, rather than 后接的动词不定式一概不带 to ……”

请问“rather than 后接的动词不定式一概不带 to”的说法是否正确?

词典解答

我国的英语著作大都是这么讲的。但是,这并不符合实际。请看下面的实例(参见上条):

  1. ... prefer to leave rather than to subvert their values. (MWDEU) ……我宁愿离开也不破坏他们的价值观。

  2. Helen prefers to go by train rather than to fly. (OWPD) 海伦宁愿坐火车去而不愿乘飞机去。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-7.md · 第 41834200 行 · 原文哈希 fa86ae543c