词典词条 · 问答

wide/widely

核心问题

He got up, walked across the room and with a sharp quick movement flung the door widely open. A B C D

(全国研考)

谢振元教授主编的《研究生入学考试英语复习指南(1997)》(中国人民大学出版社)在解答上题时说:“句中的‘wide’本身可作副词,此处不必再加‘-ly’。”既然wide可作副词,为什么下题中的副词wide竟是错误的呢?

Canning is the most wide used method of food preservation. (TOEFL) A B C D

词典解答

wide既可用作形容词,又可用作副词。当widerunopenawake连用时,在词性上是副词,属固定搭配。在其他场合则常常使用 widely。当 wide 修饰 openawake 时作“完全地”解:

  1. He left his office door wide open. (ECD) 他让办公室的门敞开着。

  2. He was wide awake. (GPU) 他一点儿也没有睡着(他完全醒着)。

  3. As they neared the final bedroom, Collet could see the door was wide open. (Dan Brown, The Da Vinci Code) 他们靠近了最后的那个卧室,科莱看到房门敞开着。(《达·芬奇密码》)

  4. The teacher's most widely used and most valuable tool, however, is the blackboard. (AOT) 但是,教师的应用最广泛而又最有价值的工具是黑板。

  5. He has travelled widely. (PEU) 他曾四处旅游。

  6. They differ widely in opinion. 他们的观点有很大分歧。

  7. He seems to be widely known here. (CGEL) 他在这里似乎是很有名气的。请做下面的英语试题:

  8. The adult mosquito usually lives for about thirty days, although the life span varied widely with temperature, humidity, and other factors of the environment. (TOEFL)

  9. ____ the most versatile of the common metals, lead was widely valued and used in ancient times.

A. Among B. It is C. Therefore D. That it is (TOEFL)

  1. In the river there was a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth ____ open. A. deeply B. widely C. deep D. wide
来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-9.md · 第 83758409 行 · 原文哈希 3b81e2e34f