词典词条 · 问答

the harder... the...

核心问题

They became the hungrier the harder they worked. 这个句子在意义上是否等于 The hungrier they became, the harder they worked. ?

词典解答

The sooner, the better. 这种句型里, 前面的分句为从句, 后面的分句为主句。因此, The hungrier they became, the harder they worked. 应译为“他们越饿, 干得越起劲”。而 The harder they worked, the hungrier they became. 应译为“他们干得越起劲, 就越饿。”但是在 They became the hungrier the harder they worked. 这种句型里, 前面的分句为主句, 后面的分句为从句。因此翻译时应把次序颠倒过来, 即把位于后面的比例从句译到前面去。

They became the hungrier the harder they worked. = The harder they worked the hungrier they became. 他们干得越起劲,就越饿。

  1. I play the better, the more I practice. 我越练,就弹得越好。

  2. A compound is considered the more stable, the smaller its potential energy. 势能越小,化合物就被认为越稳定。

  3. An object draws the harder, the more matter it contains. 物体含有的物质越多, 它的引

力就越大。

  1. The air can absorb the more water vapour, the higher its temperature. 空气的温度越高,它吸收的水蒸汽就越多。

(参见 the...the... 5^{5} , less 2^{2} , more 15^{15} )

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-4.md · 第 24202439 行 · 原文哈希 52be51bcd4