as she/as her

由于 as 既可以看作是连词, 又可以看作是介词, 所以在这里使用代词的主格形式或使用代词的宾格形式都被看作是正确的。它们的区别仅仅表现在语体上。在正式语体中一般采用代词的主格形式, 而在非正式语体中则常常采用代词的宾格形式(参见 than I/me):

1. I'm not as pretty as $\$left\{ \begin{array}{l} she. (\text{正式语体}) \\ her. (\text{非正式语体})(\mathrm{LDCE}) \end{array} \right. 我没有她那么漂亮。

2. He is as intelligent as $\$left\{\begin{array}{l} she. \\ her. \end{array}\right. (CGEL) 他像她一样聪明。

as...so

这是一种主从复合句，as引导从句，so引导主句。它和just as... so的意义和用法相同。so主句中的主语和谓语既可倒装，亦可不倒装，但后者用得比较普遍。

1. $\$left\{\begin{aligned}\text{As you sow, so shall you reap. (Prov)}\\ \text{As a man sows, so he shall reap. (Prov)}\\ \text{种瓜得瓜, 种豆得豆。}\end{aligned}\right.

As you brew, so shall you drink.

2. $\$left\{\begin{array}{l} As you brew, so you must drink. \\ 自己酿的酸酒自己喝(自作自受)。\end{array}\right.

因此看来,下面的试题是有片面性的(给的答案为 A,其实 B 也是正确的): As after his death, he defeated the force of injustice ____ the position in art that had been kept from during his life. A. so did he gain B. so he gained C. and he gained D. and gained(《大学英语》,1996年第12期,p.95)