词典词条 · 问答

permit

核心问题

(1)Visitors are not permitted ____ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting. A. to enter B. entering C. to enter in D. entering in

(2) They don't permit ____ noise here. A. to make B. make C. making D. made

试题(1)要求选动词不定式(to enter),而试题(2)却要求选动名词(making)。这是为什么呢?

词典解答

要区分 permit 的两种用法:

A. permit + 名词、代词或动名词(允许做某事)[试题(2)属此种用法]:

  1. I have too much to do to permit my coming yet. 我要做的事太多,还不能来。

  2. We'll have our lunch here, if you will permit us. 如果你允许的话,我们将在这儿吃午饭。

  3. The prison authorities permit visiting only once a month. 监狱(当局)只允许每月探视一次。

B. permit + 宾语 + to dobe permitted to do(被允许做某事)[试题(1)属此种用法]:

  1. Permit me to answer your question. 请允许我回答你的问题。

  2. Permit me to say how pleased I am that ... 请允许我说,我是多么高兴……

  3. The students are not permitted to smoke. 学生不许抽烟。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-6.md · 第 1052310550 行 · 原文哈希 4b59f7aa03