词典词条 · 问答

until ¹

核心问题

aShe slept till (until) nine.

(b) She didn't sleep till (until) nine.

句(a)与句(b)中的till(until)的含义是否相同?

词典解答

可以这样来概括 till(until) 的含义: 介词 till(until) 用在肯定句中时通常表示动作的终点, 用在否定句中时则表示动作的起点。

She slept till(until) nine. = She stopped sleeping at nine. 她一直睡到九点钟。

She didn't sleep till (until) nine. = She started sleeping at nine. 她九点钟才开始睡觉。

请分析下列各例中的 till(until) 的含义:

  1. They talked till dawn. (Palmer) 他们一直谈到天亮。

  2. She will be working till nine o'clock. 她将一直工作到九点。

  3. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. (NCE 2) 有时我在床上一直躺到吃午饭的时候。

  4. He's only staying until tomorrow evening. (Mansfield) 他只停留到明天晚上。

  5. They did not get to bed until late that night. (J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows) 他们直到夜深了才上床睡觉。(《哈利·波特与死亡圣徒》)

  6. I didn't know till now that you were ill. (Chambers) 直到现在我才知道你病了。

  7. Until now I knew nothing about it. (ALD) 直到现在我才知道这件事(在此之前我对此事一无所知)。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-9.md · 第 16141643 行 · 原文哈希 3b81e2e34f