词典词条 · 问答

accuse/charge

核心问题

The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked. A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished(全国四级,97.6-41) 答案为 C,能否选 B 呢?

词典解答

此题只能选 C, 不能选 B, 因为它们的用法不同: accuse 用于 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 结构, 而 charge 用于 charge sb. with (doing) sth. 结构。从语义上说, accuse 有“指责”和“(正式)控告”两种含义, 而 charge 只有“(正式)控告”一种含义。

  1. I accused her of cheating. 我指责她作弊。

  2. The police accused him of theft. 警方指控他犯有偷窃罪。

  3. She was charged with drunk driving. 她被指控酒后开车。

[试题句意]这个士兵被指责(被指控)临阵脱逃。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-1.md · 第 42534270 行 · 原文哈希 6cf5c975cd