词典词条 · 问答

such as

核心问题 1

Corrosion is an electrochemical process by which a metal, such as mild steel, returns to its natural state, such as iron oxide or rust.

[原译]腐蚀是一种电化的过程,像低碳钢一类的金属,因腐蚀而回复到自然状态,如氧化铁,即铁锈。(译巧) 请分析 such as 在这里的含义。

词典解答 1

句中的 a metal 是泛指一切金属或合金, such as a mild steel 是举例性同位语。原译者把 such as... 理解为限制性定语, 从而把 a metal, such as... 译为“像……一类的金属”, 大大地缩小了“金属”这一概念的外延。

[试译]腐蚀是金属(例如低碳钢)返回其天然状态(例如氧化铁即铁锈)的电化学过程。such as/as such

核心问题 2

Can you recommend a good place to eat?” “There are many nice restaurants here ____ Loy's the Old National, etc.A. like as B. as such C. such as D. as 请讲讲 as suchsuch as 的区别。

词典解答 2

such as 连在一起使用时,常常作“像……那样的”“例如”“诸如”解:

  1. Boys such as John and James are very friendly. (ELD) 像约翰和詹姆斯这样的孩子对人是非常友好的。

  2. Mineral resources such as iron, gold and magnesite are abundant on the peninsula. 在这个半岛上矿产资源,如铁、金、菱镁矿等是很丰富的。

as such 作“以这种身份(资格)”“因此”“本身”解:

  1. He is a brilliant scholar and is everywhere recognized as such. 他是一位才华横溢的学者,并且到处都公认他确实如此。

  2. He is the author of the article, but he does not desire to be known as such. (ECD) 他是这篇文章的作者,但是他不希望别人知道他是作者。

  3. He is not terribly interested in politics as such. (EED) 他对于政治本身并不特别关心。

  4. Money as such will seldom bring happiness. 金钱本身很少带来幸福。

  5. Name, as such, means nothing. 姓名本身并无多大关系。

  6. The room above seemed to be a combination of living room and workplace, and as such, was even more cluttered than the kitchen. (J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows) 楼上看起来是起居室和工作间的混杂体。所以,这儿看起来比厨房要拥挤得多。(《哈利·波特与死亡圣徒》)

练习题

请做下面的英语试题:

Peanuts, like other legumes ____ peas and beans, enrich the soil with nitrogen.

A. such as B. such are C. as are such D. are such that (TOEFL)

(参见 as such)

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-8.md · 第 46434688 行 · 原文哈希 e2f9eb6f34