词典词条 · 问答

each other/one another

核心问题

each otherone another 到底有无区别?

词典解答

有些英语语法学家甚至在最近出版的著作中还在坚持 each other 只能用于两个人之间。例如 S. E. Paces 等人在 1976 年出版的 Common Errors in English 一书中说:“Use Each other for two persons only. Use One another for more than two persons. Wrong: All men are brothers and should love each other.” 有不少考题就是拿这个理论来考学生的:

These three boys help ____ to finish the project. (P) one another (Q) each other (Obje. Eng. Test Pap. to Cert. Level, p. 22)

这种考法完全脱离了现代英语的实际使用情况。请看下面的实例:

  1. The four men looked at one another for a moment as if there were something more to say, but apparently there was not. (Dan Brown, The Da Vinci Code) 四个人面面相觑,好像有什么话要说,但显然又说不出什么。(《达·芬奇密码》)

  2. The three gentlemen looked at each other... (Poutzma, p. 1168)

  3. Do you like music?” “Yes, and I think music is one way people can get to know ____.”答案为 C(each other better) (TOEFL)

  4. On the morning of the 18th of June the two enemies faced one another on the field of Waterloo. (Green, Short Hist., Ch. X)

许多现代英语学者对 each other 只能用于两个人的说法提出了异议。A. Zeiger 说:“Each other and one another are used interchangeably by almost everyone.” (Encyclopedia of English, p. 255) F. Crew 教授说,对于 each other 只能用于两个人的说法“可以置之不理”。

each time

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-3.md · 第 32163237 行 · 原文哈希 67cbe1ad94