词典词条 · 问答

blame ¹

核心问题

I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.

A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame(上海高考,02-24)答案为 A。但我认为 who is to blame 是错误的,因为主语 whoblame 是被动关系(受责备),应改为 who is to be blamed。要知道,blame 是个及物动词呀!She blamed him for the failure. 她为失败而责怪他。

词典解答

要记住:在 be to blame 结构中,主动形式的 blame 具有被动意义,见 passives 7^{7} , read

  1. The children were not to blame for the accident. 这次事故不能怪孩子们。

  2. She was in no way to blame. 她决不应当受责备。

[试题句意]我认为是你的丈夫把孩子们惯坏了。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-2.md · 第 47084721 行 · 原文哈希 93ce501718