7BUnit 6固定搭配
look forward to
Hitting the road
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教材5. I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China! 我真的很期待接下来的中国之旅! look forward to意为“(兴奋地)期待,盼望”,后面常跟名词或动词的-ing形式。例如: I look forward to meeting you. 我期待着与你见面。
课标(2)词汇知识 词汇指语言中所有单词和固定短语的总和。词汇中的任何词语都是通过一定的句法关系和语义关系与其他词语建立起联系的,并在语境中传递信息。词汇学习不只是记忆单词的音、形、义,还包括了解一定的构词法知识,更重要的是在语篇中通过听、说、读、看、写等活动,理解和表达与各种主题相关的信息和观点。具体内容要求见表10。
词典look forward to 【问】 I look forward with keen anticipation to work with you and your colleagues.(大学生竞赛题) 请分析句中的错误。 【答】应牢记:在 look forward to 这个短语中 to 是介词,而不是动词不定式符号。因此 to 之后应接名词、动名词或代词(表人、表物均可)。但是我们中国学生常常搞错。在我收到的来自美国中国留学生的书信中,有不少人写过这样的句子: I am looking forward to see you. (应为 to seeing you) 下面举一些正确例句: 1. We are all looking forward to your party on Saturday. (CGEL) 我们所有的人都盼望着你周六的聚会。 2. Jim is looking forward to having the house to himself. (CGEL) 吉姆期望着自己拥有那栋房子。 3. I am looking forward to her arrival [to seeing her]. (PEG) 我盼着她的到来(见到她)。 4. They are looking forward to Mary's coming. (Eckersley) 他们盼望着玛丽的到来。 5. I'm especially looking forward to seeing the Museum of Modern Arts. (TOEFL) 我特别盼望去参观现代艺术博物馆。 请做下面的英语试题: 1. She looks forward every spring to ____ the flower lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in(上海高考,95-20) 2. We are all looking forward to ____ your country. A. visiting B. visit C. be visiting D. being visiting(同上,90) 3. Neither rain nor snow keeps the postman from delivering our letters which we so much look forward to receive. (全国研考,98-12)
教材## Understanding ideas 1 Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words to help you. 1 What can you see in the pictures? 2 What do you expect from a trip? food museum hot cool fun and 1 At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the airport. I just couldn't wait to try Sichuan hot pot! 2 But the first taste made my mouth burn! The food was much hotter than I expected. I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea. 3 "Do you want something less hot?" Haoyu said. Read the passage. What did the writer eat and see? ### C0 4 "No," I replied. "When in China, do as the Chinese do!" I carefully took a small mouthful. Surprisingly, I started to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! 5 After lunch, things went from really hot to totally cool - we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The masks were fantastic. "Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones? Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear further than us?" I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! My first day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to an exciting place. I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China!
教材### Useful expressions ... is much... than... Surprisingly, I started to enjoy... ... is just as fun as... I tried... and went to... I'm really looking forward to... To me, ... is... than...
教材4 When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven. I felt tired and hungry. 5 Except for today, I've had a great holiday. However, I'm looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life! ## 3 Choose another suitable title for the passage. a Shared bikes for you and me b Shopping online in the UK c A day of digital problems ## 4 Complete the diagram with the words and expressions from the passage. It (2)\_\_\_ to find one. The 20-minute ride cost me (3) 4 There wasn't a QR code in the shop. The shop's didn't work. I had to go home to get some (6)\_\_\_. Food delivery I ordered food through a(n) (7)\_\_\_. The delivery was very (8)\_\_\_. The food was stone-cold. ## Think and share 1 Why does the writer say that technology makes life more convenient in China? 2 Why do you think digital technology is so popular in China?
教材## Reading for writing ## Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you. 1 What is the sculpture built for? 2 What do you think of the young woman? 3 What may have happened to her? confident earthquake disaster come out of support encourage survivor look forward brave courage break one's dream ## 2 Read the passage and check your answers. 1 During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, slim and confident woman with an iron leg drew everyone's attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was only 11 years old then. 2 Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team. She loved running. But the disaster broke her dream. She had to live with an artificial leg. It wasn't comfortable, and her leg often bled. People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses. 3 With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu slowly came out of the shadows. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided to stop hiding her leg. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging words. She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again.
词典I look forward to/I am looking forward to 【问】我的学生问我:I look forward to seeing you. 与 I am looking forward to seeing you. 哪种表达方法是正确的?我便去查书,结果我在《商业书信》一书中查到 10 个 I look forward to doing 型的句子,而只查到 1 个 I am looking forward to doing 型的句子。由此,我得出结论,I look forward to doing 句型是一个普遍采用的句型。但我的同事在《英语语法大全》中查到 4 个 I am looking forward to doing 型的句子,而没有查到一个 I look forward to doing 型的句子。这就把我弄糊涂了。我们在书信中应当使用哪种句型呢?我应当如何向学生解释这两者的区别呢? 【答】在写书信时,有几个常用的动词,如 look, write, send, enclose, hasten 等,有时用作一般现在时,有时则用作现在进行时。总的说来,一般现在时在口气上是正式的,因此大都用在公文中(这跟你在《商业书信》中所查到的结果是一致的)。而现在进行时则用于比较随便的语体中,因此大都用在私人信函中。请比较下面的实例: 1. We look forward to hearing from you and to receiving a visit from your buyer. (The Language of English Business Letters, p. 9) 我们期望着收到您的来信,并接待买方的访问。 2. We enclose herewith our price list, together with details of our terms for bulk buyers. (同上, p. 9) 我们在信中附上了价格表以及对大宗买主的详细优惠条款。 3. I write to inform you that... (CGEL) 我写信通知你...... 4. I send herewith the catalogues. (Yeats) 我寄给您产品目录。 5. I am writing to inform that... (同上) 我通知你...... 6. I am writing to convey our congratulations on your success. (Wood) 我给您写信对您的成功表示我们的祝贺。 7. I'm looking forward to seeing you at Christmas. (PEU) 我盼望着圣诞节见到你。
词典I write/I am writing 见 I look forward to 参见 I look forward to