词典词条 · 问答

if you don't mind

核心问题 1

aIf you don't mind, you'll fall.

(b) If you don't mind, that is my seat.

上面两个句子里 if you don't mind 是什么意思?

词典解答 1

在句(a)里,if从句是一个条件状语从句,意为“如果你不当心(的话)”。在句(b)里,if从句则是一个表示说话人说话方式和态度的状语(它表示说话人有些气愤的情绪)。if you don't mind 的意思相当于 if you don't mind my saying so(my pointing this out)。类例:

  1. If you don't mind, your umbrella is in my way. 如果我这样说你不介意的话,你的伞挡住了我的路。

  2. But we'll hurry up, if you don't mind. (Galsworthy) 但是,我们得赶快点,如果你不介意的话。

if you pleaseplease 5^{5}

If you see him/If you should see himif you should do

If you were to...were to

If you wouldwould 21^{21}

nothing if notnothing

what ifwhat

ignore/neglect

核心问题 2

He ____ (ignores, neglects) my warning and is always ____ (ignoring, neglecting) his duties. 我搞不清 ignoreneglect 的区别。请辨析。

词典解答 2

ignore是指有意地“忽视”“不顾”“置之不理”“不予理睬”:

  1. Never ignore the law. 决不要无视法律。

  2. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ____ me and walked on. A. refused B. ignored C. denied D. missed(全国研考)

  3. It would be a mistake to ignore their advice. 如对他们的忠告置若罔闻,那将是一个错误。

neglect 则是指有意或无意地“疏忽”“粗心”“忽略”:

  1. Children's education mustn't be neglected. 儿童的教育不容忽视。

  2. I neglected to bring a gift... (EED) 我忘了带一件礼物……

  3. Yes, and that is a factor which we must certainly not neglect. (Doyle) 是的, 这是一个绝不可忽视的因素。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-4.md · 第 66986747 行 · 原文哈希 52be51bcd4