词典词条 · 问答

hardly ¹

核心问题

When we finally managed to get home after the tiring long journey, we could not hardly move a step further. (TOEFL)

标准答案规定(C)是错误的。但我认为 we could not hardly move 是正确的,它的意思恰好相当于“我们几乎不能移动”。

词典解答

应当牢牢记住,hardly,如同 littlefewrarelyseldomscarcely 一样,属于半否定词之列。不应把 hardly 译作“几乎”,而应译作“几乎不”。因此,在表示否定含义时,不应再出现其他否定词,如 notnonone 等等。

  1. Why, Sophie could not begin to imagine, but that was hardly the issue at this point. (Dan Brown, The Da Vinci Code) 索菲无法想象这是为什么,但这不是眼前的问题。(《达·芬奇密码》)

  2. I hardly know the people I work with. (LDCE) 我几乎不认识同我一起工作的人们。

  3. We hardly had time to eat breakfast. (Thorndike) 我们几乎没有时间吃早饭。

  4. I could hardly breathe. (Hillary, Living History) 我几乎无法呼吸。

  5. Bill came to our party but hardly said a word. (Hillary, Living History) 比尔参加了我们的派对,不过很少开口。(希拉里,《亲历历史》)

练习题

请做下面的英语试题:

  1. Newly designed tires which have hardly no tread increase the racing speed considerably. A B C D (TOEFL)

  2. From the start, Ned found hardly none of his schoolmates as strong as he. (TOEFL)

  3. They ____ chance to make contact with outsiders. A. had almost to B. hardly had any C. hardly D. almost had not

  4. He can't hardly remember the accident because he was only a four-year-old boy when it occurred. A B C D

  5. No matter how hard he is working, he will insist on the principle of working as hardly as A B C D he can.

  6. Because they have moved away, they hardly never go to the beach anymore. A B C D

  7. I can’t understand what Karl says.” “That’s because he ____ hardly speak English.A. can B. can’t C. how D. how to(TOEFL)

  8. Chief Joseph La Flesche, a vigorous Omana leader, worked hardly to make his nation a proud and progressive one. (TOEFL, 93.1)

  9. The visibility became so bad that I could not hardly see the man who was walking one foot in front of me. No Error. (全国研考)

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-4.md · 第 24402483 行 · 原文哈希 52be51bcd4