词典词条 · 问答

like/ alike

核心问题

(1) SomeA\frac{\text{Some}}{\text{A}} antibiotics used inB\frac{\text{used in}}{\text{B}} the treatment of human disease are likeC\frac{\text{like}}{\text{C}} only in that they are

(2) The twins are so much ____ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.

A. similar B. equal C. like D. alike(全国研考)

我看不出上面的试题(1)有什么错误,也看不出为什么试题(2)不能选 C(like)

词典解答

出题者的意图是: like 一般用作介词, 用作形容词时只能充当前置定语, 而不能充当表语(此时应当用 alike)。各类标准英语考试的考生应牢记英语测试专家们的这一观点。英语教师和英语研究者则应进一步掌握现代英语的实际使用情况。实际上, 用作形容词的 like 也可以充当表语。The American Heritage Dictionary 明确指出: 形容词 like 可以用作 alike: They are as like as two brothers. 请观察类似的例子:

  1. They're as like as two peas. (Chambers) 他们长得一模一样。

  2. He and his brother are very like. (Longman Lexicon of Contemporary English) 他和他兄弟长得很像。

  3. Then there are Hans and Peter, the twins... and they are very like. (Essential English, Book 1, p. 150) 那里有汉斯和彼得,这对孪生兄弟……他们长得很像。

来源:英语常见问题解答大词典-5.md · 第 28182835 行 · 原文哈希 e186c3cc2c